BNMR: Shift Monitor: Difference between revisions

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{{Pagelinks}}
{{Pagelinks}}
 
== Links ==
<div style="column-count:3;-moz-column-count:3;-webkit-column-count:3">
* [[BNMR]]
*
* [[BNMR: Experimental Modes|Experimental Modes]]
* [[BNMR: Getting Started|Getting Started]]
</div>
 


== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
The BNMR shift monitor system consists of the perlscript {{File|name=monitor.pl}} in directory  {{Filepath|path=/home/bnmr/online/perl}}, which is
The BNMR shift monitor system consists of the python program {{File|name=bnxr_common/beamtime_monitor.py}}, which is
run as a '''cron job''' during the beam period.  It run as user ''bnmr'', and accesses the required information from both the {{bnmqr|join=and}} ODBs.
run as a '''cron job''' during the beam period.  It run as user ''bnmr'', and accesses the required information from both the {{bnmqr|join=and}} ODBs.


The Shift Monitor program  {{File|name=monitor.pl}} keeps a running total of how much usable beam time (in minutes) each TRIUMF experimental group has had access to, while running as experiment {{bnmqr|join=or}} (or both).  It reads the proton current from EPICS once per minute.
The shift monitor keeps a running total of how much usable beam time (in minutes) each TRIUMF experimental group has had access to, while running as experiment {{bnmqr|join=or}} (or both).  It reads the proton current from EPICS once per minute.
The information is stored in shift files in the directory  {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/}}.  
The information is stored as text files in the directory  {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/}}, alongside an Excel spreadsheet that summarises each campaign. The text files are updated every minute, and the Excel spreadsheet every 8 hours.
 
Output from the perlscript is sent to a [[#Log files|logfile]].


== How it works ==
== beamtime_monitor.py ==
This script is responsible for reading the state of the beamlines and DAQ systems, and recording summaries in text files.


The perlscript  {{Filepath|path=/home/bnmr/online/perl/monitor.pl}}  is run on isdaq01 (i.e. the midas host for  {{bnmqr|join=and}} experiments)  as a cron job  (except for testing).  Its output is written to a log file. It is run '''only''' as user {{bnmr}},  which has permission to access the EPICS variables needed.
=== How it works ===


The script determines which TRIUMF experimental group is running by reading the '''experiment number''' from the ODB parameter {{Odbpath|path=/Experiment/Edit on start/experiment number}} on both experiments. Access to the {{bnqr}} ODB is done using  {{Utility|name=odbedit}}, i.e.
The script determines which TRIUMF experimental group is running by reading the '''experiment number''' from the ODB parameter {{Odbpath|path=/Experiment/Edit on start/experiment number}} on both experiments. Access to both ODBs uses Midas' python tools.
{|  style="text-align: left; width: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"


|-
The program reads the proton current from EPICS (via <code>caget "CCS2ISAC:BL2ACURRENT"</code>).
|for  <span style="color:#7b68ee; font-style=italic">bnmr</span>
| '' odbedit -c 'ls "/Experiment/Edit on start/experiment number" ' ''
 
|-
| for <span style="color:#20b2aa; font-style=italic">bnqr</span>
| '' odbedit -h isdaq01:1177 -e bnqr  -c 'ls "/Experiment/Edit on start/experiment number" ' ''
|}
 
 
The perlscript {{File|name=monitor.pl}} reads the proton current from EPICS (via ''caget "CCS2ISAC:BL2ACURRENT"'').
<ul>
<ul>
<li> If it is below the threshold value (supplied as the first  [[#Input Parameter|input parameter]] to {{File|name=monitor.pl}}),  it exits.</li>
<li> If it is below the threshold value (supplied as the first  [[#Input Parameter|input parameter]] to {{File|name=monitor.pl}}),  it exits.</li>
Line 54: Line 33:
</ul>
</ul>


 
=== Debug files ===
 
 
== Log files ==
The current log file is {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/monitor.log}}
The current log file is {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/monitor.log}}


When  {{File|name=monitor.pl}} is running as a cron job,  the output of the program can only be found in the log file, since printing informational messages to the screen must be suppressed (any messages printed are sent as email (see MAILTO in crontab)).   
When  the program is running as a cron job,  the output of the program can only be found in the log file, since printing informational messages to the screen must be suppressed (any messages printed are sent as email (see MAILTO in crontab)).   
 
Logrotate (see [[#Rotate log files]]) is used to rotate the log files on a daily basis. 7 days worth of logfiles are retained.


Note : the shift files are never rotated or deleted unless by the user.
Note : the shift files are never rotated or deleted unless by the user.


== Shift files ==
=== Shift files ===
Shift files are located in the directory  {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/}}  and filenames are of the form
Shift files are located in the directory  {{Filepath|path=/isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/}}  and filenames are of the form
{{File|name=24Jul2014_AM.txt, 24Jul2014_PM.txt}}.  The AM shift starts at 8.30am, the PM shift at 8:30pm.
{{File|name=24Jul2014_AM.txt, 24Jul2014_PM.txt}}.  The AM shift starts at 8.30am, the PM shift at 8:30pm.
Line 72: Line 46:
The format of the shift files is shown in the following examples:
The format of the shift files is shown in the following examples:


=== Example 1 ===
==== Example ====
This example shows one experimenter group (expt number 1604) has run on  {{bnmr}} and two (1539,1419) on  {{bnqr}} during an 8-hour shift.
This example shows one experimenter group (expt number 1604) has run on  {{bnmr}} and two (1539,1419) on  {{bnqr}} during an 8-hour shift.
<pre>
<pre>
Line 82: Line 56:
</pre>
</pre>


=== Example 2 Test Mode ===
=== Arguments ===
In this example  {{File|name=monitor.pl}} has been run in test mode (the '''*''' under "Testing"  indicates '''test mode''' - see [[#How it works]]).
<pre>
In this case, the same experiment numbers have been used for testing {{File|name=monitor.pl}} on both  {{bnmqr|join=and}}.
usage: beamtime_monitor.py [-h] --min-current MIN_CURRENT [--dry-run]
<pre>
                          [--skip-bnmr] [--skip-bnqr]
# Shift Monitor File first opened at Thu Jul 24 13:52:21 2014
                          [--skip-expt-name-check] [--verbose]
# Threshold(uA)   ExptNum        BNMR(min)      BNQR(min)   Time line written        Testing
                          [--verbose-to-logfile]
  10.000        00001508        0080            0036        Thu Jul 24 15:50:01 2014    *
 
  10.000        00001412        0035            0021        Thu Jul 24 15:49:02 2014    *
optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --min-current MIN_CURRENT
                        Minimum beam current to count as being active
  --dry-run            Don't write to log file, just print to screen
   --skip-bnmr          Don't calculate BNMR beamtime
  --skip-bnqr          Don't calculate BNQR beamtime
   --skip-expt-name-check
                        Don't check that we're connecting to a midas expt
                        called 'bnmr'
  --verbose            Print more output to screen
  --verbose-to-logfile  Record more output to monitor.log
</pre>
</pre>


== beamtime_to_excel.py ==


== Input Parameters ==
This script is responsible for reading the shift files generated by <code>beamtime_monitor.py</code> summarizing them in an Excel spreadsheet. The format of the spreadsheet matches one that was manually updated by Gerald in the past.
{|  style="text-align: left; width: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" border="3" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"
|+ Table 1 :  Input Parameters to <span style="color:#b3b3ff; font-style:italic;">monitor.pl</span>
|- style="vertical-align: top; background-color: silver; font-weight:bold; "
! colspan=2  |Input Parameter!! Explanation
|- style="vertical-align: top; background-color: whitesmoke; font-weight:bold; "
|1||Proton Current Threshold (uA)|| User selected value. If proton current is less than this value, program will exit without updating shift file.<br><span style="color:grey; font-weight:normal;  font-size:90%"> In Test Mode, set value to 0 to skip reading proton current from EPICS.</span>
|-  style="vertical-align: top; background-color: whitesmoke; font-weight:bold; "
|2|| Suppress printing || Must be TRUE if running as a cron job
|- style="vertical-align: top;color:grey; font-size:90%"
|3||Test Mode ||Set Test Mode TRUE for testing if EPICS switches are set to "off"
|-  style="vertical-align: top;color:grey; font-size:90%"
|4||BNMR enabled||In Test Mode, set TRUE to enable BNMR regardless of EPICS switch
|-  style="vertical-align: top;color:grey; font-size:90%"
|5||BNQR enabled||In Test Mode, set TRUE to enable BNQR regardless of EPICS switch
|-  style="vertical-align: top;color:grey; font-size:90%"
|6||skip file||In Test Mode, set TRUE to prevent any update of shift files
|}
<br>
;NOTE:
: If not running in Test Mode, only the first two parameters are required.


== Running the program by hand ==
=== Arguments ===
The perlscript  {{File|name=monitor.pl}} can be run by hand to check its operation. However, each time it is run, a minute will be added to the current experiment(s) in the shift files. Therefore, it should not be run by hand during the beam period (i.e. when the cron job is running) unless in test mode with the  [[#Input Parameters|input parameter]]) '''skip file'''  set true, to prevent any update of shift files.


To run the program, as user ''bnmr'', in an xterm type  e.g.
/home/bnmr/vmic_online/perl/monitor.pl  15 
Printing to the screen ( [[#Input Parameters|input parameter]] '''suppress printing''')  need not be set true when running by hand.
The program can also be run in '''test mode''', e.g
/home/bnmr/vmic_online/perl/monitor.pl  5 0 1 0 1 
This would enable the {{bnqr}} experiment regardless of the EPICS switches (see [[#Input Parameters]]). If the proton current is less than the threshold, in test mode the script continues after writing a message to the log file. The shift file would be updated.
or it can be run in '''test mode''' with [[#Input Parameters|input parameter]]) '''skip file'''  set true, to prevent any update of shift files:
/home/bnmr/vmic_online/perl/monitor.pl  0 0 1 1 1 1 
This would enable both experiments regardless of the EPICS switches. The proton current would not be read (see [[#Input Parameters]]), the shift files remain unchanged.
== Running the cron job ==
As user ''bnmr'', in an xterm type
$ crontab -l
to '''list''' the crontab file, or to '''edit''' it
$ crontab -e
The crontab file will be displayed as follows:
<pre>
<pre>
# MAILTO=Gerald Morris <gmorris@triumf.ca>,suz@triumf.ca
usage: Summarize beamtime monitor files into a single excel spreadsheet
SHELL=/bin/csh
      [-h] [--source-dir SOURCE_DIR] [--output-file OUTPUT_FILE]
# cron parameters :
       [--schedule-info SCHEDULE_INFO] [--isotope-info ISOTOPE_INFO]
# minute hour dayofmonth month dayofweek command
       [--fake-data] [--start-date START_DATE] [--end-date END_DATE] [--quiet]
#
# Aug 31 2016  SD use logrotate
# logrotate now cycles the logfiles monitor.log.
# See /etc/logrotate.d/musrmidas
#
# monitor.pl parameters: proton_current(uA) noprint testing bnmr_running bnqr_running skip_file
#
# run like this for TESTING cron job when epics switches are not set correctly and proton I is zero:
#
#use the odb to change the experiment numbers under "/experiment/edit on start/"
#* * * * * /home/bnmr/online/perl/monitor.pl 0 1 1 1 1 0
#
# Note:  emacs Cntrl X Cntrl C  y to exit
#
# run like this normally (change "10" to required proton current threshold) :
# Uncomment to turn on monitor
# typical BL2A current is about 40 \mu A; set a threshold somewhat less.
#
* * * * * /home/bnmr/online/perl/monitor.pl 35 1
</pre>
The example above shows
<ul>
<li>the shift program monitor.pl being run as a cron job every minute (cron parameters all =  *)
with parameters
<ul>
<li>       minimum proton current  35
<li>       suppress printing  TRUE
</ul>
</ul>
 
Printing must be suppressed when running as a cron job, otherwise the MAILTO recipient will get long email messages every minute.
If the last line is commented out, the cron job will not be running the monitor program (see stopping the cron job).
 
 
== Stopping the cron job ==
As user ''bnmr'', in an xterm type
$ crontab -e
which will display the crontab file to be edited (see above).
Comment out the last line that starts the perlscript, i.e.
    ## * * * * * /home/bnmr/vmic_online/perl/monitor.pl 35 1
and exit from the editor.


== Rotate log files ==
optional arguments:
The log files are rotated daily by logrotate. This is controlled by the file /etc/logrotate.d/musrmidas with the command
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
<pre>
  --source-dir SOURCE_DIR
/data1/bnmr/log/*.log {
                        Defaults to /data1/bnmr/mon/<current_year>
        rotate 4
  --output-file OUTPUT_FILE
        monthly
                        Defaults to <source_dir>/beamtime.xlsx
        missingok
  --schedule-info SCHEDULE_INFO
        nocreate
                        Text to describe the date range / schedule. Defaults
        notifempty
                        to date range shown.
  --isotope-info ISOTOPE_INFO
                        Text to describe the isotope(s) used. Defaults to
                        empty string.
  --fake-data          Skip reading real beamtime files, and use fake data
                        for testing.
  --start-date START_DATE
                        Format dd/mm/yyyy. Limit to only showing shifts
                        on/after this date.
  --end-date END_DATE  Format dd/mm/yyyy. Limit to only showing shifts
                        on/before this date.
  --quiet              Supress stdout output (e.g. if running in cron)
</pre>
</pre>
See also [[BNMR: Perlscripts#Logrotate perlscript log files|logrotate perlscript logfiles]].
[[Category:BNMR]]
[[Category:BNMR]]

Latest revision as of 14:13, 28 April 2022

Introduction

The BNMR shift monitor system consists of the python program bnxr_common/beamtime_monitor.py, which is run as a cron job during the beam period. It run as user bnmr, and accesses the required information from both the bnmr and bnqr ODBs.

The shift monitor keeps a running total of how much usable beam time (in minutes) each TRIUMF experimental group has had access to, while running as experiment bnmr or bnqr (or both). It reads the proton current from EPICS once per minute. The information is stored as text files in the directory /isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/, alongside an Excel spreadsheet that summarises each campaign. The text files are updated every minute, and the Excel spreadsheet every 8 hours.

beamtime_monitor.py

This script is responsible for reading the state of the beamlines and DAQ systems, and recording summaries in text files.

How it works

The script determines which TRIUMF experimental group is running by reading the experiment number from the ODB parameter /Experiment/Edit on start/experiment number on both experiments. Access to both ODBs uses Midas' python tools.

The program reads the proton current from EPICS (via caget "CCS2ISAC:BL2ACURRENT").

  • If it is below the threshold value (supplied as the first input parameter to monitor.pl), it exits.
  • Otherwise it reads from the EPICS switches which experiment(s) is/are enabled:
  • It reads the experiment number from the enabled experiment(s). The experiment number must be valid (0 < expt_num < 9999), otherwise no beam time will be allocated and an error will be reported
  • The program determines the name of the shift file by date and by 12-hour shift (AM/PM).
  • If no file of that filename exists, it is created and a line written for each different experiment number, and each running experiment assigned 1 minute of running time.
  • If bnmr and bnqr are both running with the same experiment number, only one line will be created with bnmr and bnqr experiments each given 1 minute accumulated time.
  • If there is an existing file, the program looks for a line with the experiment number. If it finds one, the accumulated time is incremented for the appropriate experiment. All other lines are copied and an updated file is written. If no line exists for this experiment number, a new line will be written.
  • If test mode is enabled (see #Input Parameters) an entry to the shift file written in test mode will be followed by an asterisk (see #Shift files) -- unless parameter skip file is true

Debug files

The current log file is /isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/monitor.log

When the program is running as a cron job, the output of the program can only be found in the log file, since printing informational messages to the screen must be suppressed (any messages printed are sent as email (see MAILTO in crontab)).

Note : the shift files are never rotated or deleted unless by the user.

Shift files

Shift files are located in the directory /isdaq/data1/bnmr/mon/<year>/ and filenames are of the form

24Jul2014_AM.txt, 24Jul2014_PM.txt. The AM shift starts at 8.30am, the PM shift at 8:30pm.

The format of the shift files is shown in the following examples:

Example

This example shows one experimenter group (expt number 1604) has run on bnmr and two (1539,1419) on bnqr during an 8-hour shift.

# Shift Monitor File first opened at Sun Jun 12 20:30:01 2016
# Threshold(uA)   ExptNum        BNMR(min)    BNQR(min)  Time line written        Testing
   35.000         00001604       0643         0000       Mon Jun 13 08:28:01 2016    
   35.000         00001539       0000         0536       Mon Jun 13 06:32:01 2016    
   35.000         00001419       0000         0117       Mon Jun 13 08:29:01 2016    

Arguments

usage: beamtime_monitor.py [-h] --min-current MIN_CURRENT [--dry-run]
                           [--skip-bnmr] [--skip-bnqr]
                           [--skip-expt-name-check] [--verbose]
                           [--verbose-to-logfile]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --min-current MIN_CURRENT
                        Minimum beam current to count as being active
  --dry-run             Don't write to log file, just print to screen
  --skip-bnmr           Don't calculate BNMR beamtime
  --skip-bnqr           Don't calculate BNQR beamtime
  --skip-expt-name-check
                        Don't check that we're connecting to a midas expt
                        called 'bnmr'
  --verbose             Print more output to screen
  --verbose-to-logfile  Record more output to monitor.log

beamtime_to_excel.py

This script is responsible for reading the shift files generated by beamtime_monitor.py summarizing them in an Excel spreadsheet. The format of the spreadsheet matches one that was manually updated by Gerald in the past.

Arguments

usage: Summarize beamtime monitor files into a single excel spreadsheet
       [-h] [--source-dir SOURCE_DIR] [--output-file OUTPUT_FILE]
       [--schedule-info SCHEDULE_INFO] [--isotope-info ISOTOPE_INFO]
       [--fake-data] [--start-date START_DATE] [--end-date END_DATE] [--quiet]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --source-dir SOURCE_DIR
                        Defaults to /data1/bnmr/mon/<current_year>
  --output-file OUTPUT_FILE
                        Defaults to <source_dir>/beamtime.xlsx
  --schedule-info SCHEDULE_INFO
                        Text to describe the date range / schedule. Defaults
                        to date range shown.
  --isotope-info ISOTOPE_INFO
                        Text to describe the isotope(s) used. Defaults to
                        empty string.
  --fake-data           Skip reading real beamtime files, and use fake data
                        for testing.
  --start-date START_DATE
                        Format dd/mm/yyyy. Limit to only showing shifts
                        on/after this date.
  --end-date END_DATE   Format dd/mm/yyyy. Limit to only showing shifts
                        on/before this date.
  --quiet               Supress stdout output (e.g. if running in cron)