> Some additional explanation.
> 
> Time passed, the world turned, and the current web-compatible standard for text strings is UTF-8 encoded Unicode, see 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8
> (ObCanadianContent, UTF-8 was invented the Canadian Rob Pike https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Pike)
> (and by some other guy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Thompson).
> 
> It turns out that not every combination of 8-bit characters (char*) is valid UTF-8 Unicode.
> 
> In the MIDAS world we run into this when MIDAS ODB strings are exported to Javascript running inside web
> browsers ("custom pages", etc). ODB strings (TID_STRING) and ODB key names that are not valid UTF-8
> make such web pages malfunction and do not work right.
> 
> One solution to this is to declare that ODB strings (TID_STRING) and ODB key names *must* be valid UTF-8 Unicode.
> 
> The present commits implemented this solution. Invalid UTF-8 is rejected by db_create() & co and by the ODB integrity validator.
> 
> This means some existing running experiment may suddenly break because somehow they have "old-style" ODB entries
> or they mistakenly use TID_STRING to store arbitrary binary data (use array of TID_CHAR instead).
> 
> To permit such experiments to use current releases of MIDAS, we include a "defeat" device - to disable UTF-8 checks
> until they figure out where non-UTF-8 strings come from and correct the problem.
> 
> Why is this defeat device non an ODB entry? Because it is not a normal mode of operation - there is no use-case where
> an experiment will continue to use non-UTF-8 compatible ODB indefinitely, in the long term. For example, as the MIDAS user
> interface moves to more and more to HTML+Javascript+"AJAX", such experiments will see that non-UTF-8 compatible ODB entries
> cause all sorts of problems and will have to convert.
> 
> 
> K.O.

Ok, I agree.

Stefan

Dear all,

I have problem in event buffer size.

When run MIDAS, I got error "total event size (1307072) larger than buffer size
(1048576)", so I guess that the EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE is small.

I change EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE in midas.h from 0x100000 to 0x200000. After compiling
and run MIDAS, I got other error "Shared memory segment with key 0x4d040761
already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" in
system.C

I check the shmget() function in system.C and it is said that error come from
Shared memory segments larger than 16,773,120 bytes and create teraspace shared
memory segments

Anyone has this problem before?
Thanks for your help

M.T

Dear all,

I have problem in event buffer size.

When run MIDAS, I got error "total event size (1307072) larger than buffer size
(1048576)", so I guess that the EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE is small.

I change EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE in midas.h from 0x100000 to 0x200000. After compiling
and run MIDAS, I got other error "Shared memory segment with key 0x4d040761
already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" in
system.C

I check the shmget() function in system.C and it is said that error come from
Shared memory segments larger than 16,773,120 bytes and create teraspace shared
memory segments

Anyone has this problem before?
Thanks for your help

M.T

> I have problem in event buffer size.
> 
> When run MIDAS, I got error "total event size (1307072) larger than buffer size
> (1048576)", so I guess that the EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE is small.
>

Correct. You have a choice of sending smaller events or increasing the buffer size.

Increasing the buffer size consumes computer memory, how much memory do you have on your machine?

> 
> I change EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE in midas.h from 0x100000 to 0x200000. After compiling
> and run MIDAS, I got other error "Shared memory segment with key 0x4d040761
> already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" in
> system.C
> 

This is not normal. In recent versions of MIDAS (for the last few years)

a) buffer size is changed via ODB "/Experiment/buffer sizes", no need to edit midas.h
b) shared memory was switched from SYSV shared memory to POSIX shared memory, and you should not see any references to 
SYSV shared memory functions like "ipcrm", "shmget" and "segment key".

Are you using a very old version of MIDAS? Or maybe you have a MIDAS installation that still uses SYSV shared memory. Check 
the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT (in the same directory as .ODB.SHM), if would normally say "POSIXv2_SHM". If it says 
something else, it is best to convert to POSIX SHM. Simplest way is to stop everything, save odb to text file, delete 
.SHM_TYPE.TXT, restart odb with odbedit, reload from text file. Now check that .SHM_TYPE.TXT says "POSIXv2_SHM".

>
> I check the shmget() function in system.C and it is said that error come from
> Shared memory segments larger than 16,773,120 bytes and create teraspace shared
> memory segments
> 

What teraspace?!? You changed the size from 1 Mbyte to 2 Mbyte (0x200000), this is still below even the value you have above 
(16,773,120).

At the end, it is not clear what your problem is. After changing the shared memory size (via odb or via midas.h),
the midas *will* complain about the mismatch in size (existing vs expected) and will tell you how to fix it, (run "ipcrm").
After does this, is there still an error? Normally everything will just work. (you might also have to erase .SYSTEM.SHM,
midas will tell you to do so if it is needed).

So what is your final error? (After running ipcrm?)

K.O.

I am sorry for my late reply memory in my PC is 16 GB I check the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT and it is "POSIXv2_SHM". But there is no buffer sizes in "/Experiment" After run "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c", remove .SYSTEM.SHM and run MIDAS again, I still get error "Shared memory segment with key 0x4d040761 already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" M.T

I am sorry for my late reply 

memory in my PC is 16 GB 

I check the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT and it is "POSIXv2_SHM". 
But there is no buffer sizes in "/Experiment" 

After run "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c", remove .SYSTEM.SHM and run MIDAS again, I still get error "Shared memory segment
with key 0x4d040761 already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" M.T

> memory in my PC is 16 GB 

You can safely go to buffer size 100 Mbytes or more.

> I check the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT and it is "POSIXv2_SHM".

Good.

> But there is no buffer sizes in "/Experiment" 

This is strange. How old is your midas? What does it say on the "help" page in "Revision"?

> After run "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c"

This command is wrong. It probably gave you an error instead of removing the shared memory, that's why
nothing worked afterwards.

My copy of system.c reads this:
cm_msg(MERROR, "ss_shm_open", "Shared memory segment with key 0x%x already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x%x", key, key);

Note how there is no text "size0x..." in my copy? What does your copy say? Did somebody change it?

> remove .SYSTEM.SHM and run MIDAS again, I still get error "Shared memory segment
> with key 0x4d040761 already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" M.T

Yes, that's because the ipcrm command is wrong and did not work,
it should read "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761" without the spurious "size..." text.

K.O.

> memory in my PC is 16 GB 

You can safely go to buffer size 100 Mbytes or more.

> I check the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT and it is "POSIXv2_SHM".

Good.

> But there is no buffer sizes in "/Experiment" 

This is strange. How old is your midas? What does it say on the "help" page in "Revision"?

> After run "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c"

This command is wrong. It probably gave you an error instead of removing the shared memory, that's why
nothing worked afterwards.

My copy of system.c reads this:
cm_msg(MERROR, "ss_shm_open", "Shared memory segment with key 0x%x already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x%x", key, 
key);

Note how there is no text "size0x..." in my copy? What does your copy say? Did somebody change it?

> remove .SYSTEM.SHM and run MIDAS again, I still get error "Shared memory segment
> with key 0x4d040761 already exists, please remove it manually: ipcrm -M 0x4d040761 size0x204a3c" M.T

Yes, that's because the ipcrm command is wrong and did not work,
it should read "ipcrm -M 0x4d040761" without the spurious "size..." text.

K.O.

> > memory in my PC is 16 GB 
> 
> You can safely go to buffer size 100 Mbytes or more.
> 
> > I check the contents of .SHM_TYPE.TXT and it is "POSIXv2_SHM".
> 
> Good.


No, wait, this is all wrong. If it says POSIX shared memory, how come it later
complains about SYSV shared memory and tells you to run SYSV shared memory
commands like ipcrm?!?


> > But there is no buffer sizes in "/Experiment" 


Now this kind of makes sense - you are probably running a strange mixture
of very old and recently new MIDAS. Probably you current version is so old
that it does not use .SHM_TYPE.TXT and can only do SYSV shared memory
and so old it does not have "/Experiment/buffer sizes".

But at some point you must have run a recent version of midas, or you would
not have the file .SHM_TYPE.TXT in your experiment directory.

I say:

a) run the correct ipcrm command (without the spurious "size..." text)
b) review your computer contents to identify all the versions of midas
   and to make sure you are using the midas you want to use (old or new,
   whatever), but not some wrong version by accident (incorrect PATH setting, etc)

As MIDAS developers, we usually recommend that you use the latest version of MIDAS,
certainly latest version is simpler to debug.

K.O.

I think there sneaked in a little bug in the mhttpd: when starting an experiment
from scratch and starting the mhttpd, the Menu Buttons are missing and,
correctly, I get periodic error messages. I expected that the default ODB entry
for the Menu Buttons is create if it doesn't exist. As far as I see this happens
now since the default creation of the 'Menu Buttons' is now tag as an obsolete
feature. In case this is not a bug but a feature, it should documented.

> I think there sneaked in a little bug in the mhttpd: when starting an experiment
> from scratch and starting the mhttpd, the Menu Buttons are missing and,
> correctly, I get periodic error messages. I expected that the default ODB entry
> for the Menu Buttons is create if it doesn't exist. As far as I see this happens
> now since the default creation of the 'Menu Buttons' is now tag as an obsolete
> feature. In case this is not a bug but a feature, it should documented.

I think you are right. Will fix.

K.O.

> > I think there sneaked in a little bug in the mhttpd: when starting an experiment
> > from scratch and starting the mhttpd, the Menu Buttons are missing

Ok, the original problem with a small bug in the javascript code for the menu buttons (fixed now),
but I was moved to implement something I wanted to do for a long time.

The menu configuration is now done through a subdirectory /experiment/menu. Each entry corresponds to 
one menu button. Set to "y" to show it, set to "n" to hide it.

Buttons are displayed in the same order as they are in ODB, to change the order of buttons,
change their order in ODB (odbedit command "move").

This fixes the long standing problem with adding new midas pages - they were not automatically added to 
the existing "menu buttons" lists. So for example when the "chat" page was added, I did not know about it 
for a long time (and some people still do not know about it's existence) because it is was not included in 
my  "/experiment/menu buttons" list in all my already existing experiments. When the "start" and 
"transition" pages were added, probably nobody knows that they exist.

Now new buttons for new pages are automatically added to the list (via mhttpd.cxx::init_menu_buttons()), 
the users have an option to hide them by setting their values to "n".

K.O.

> > > I think there sneaked in a little bug in the mhttpd: when starting an experiment
> > > from scratch and starting the mhttpd, the Menu Buttons are missing
> 
> Ok, the original problem with a small bug in the javascript code for the menu buttons (fixed now),
> but I was moved to implement something I wanted to do for a long time.
> 

Is this change back-wards compatible with an old ODB?  Ie, if I upgrade MIDAS, will it notice that I have the old-style key "/Experiment/Menu Buttons" 
and replace it equivalently set keys in /Experiment/Menu?  Or will it just continue to use the old-style ODB key?

For an unknown reason, Logger died few days ago while writing the history. The
file mhf_1489577446_20170315_system.dat was created, but was empty.

When trying to restart Logger, I would get a seg fault without any special error
message.

I tracked the issue to the "read_file_schema" function in history_schema.cxx

* L4731, a pointer to HsFileSchema *s is declared.
* L4747, We enter a while(1) loop.
* L4749, get char on the filename.
In our case, the file was empty, so the variable "b" gets NULL and the loop breaks.

Problem: the memory allocation for "s" is later in the loop, L4768.
Upon exiting the loop, L4854, we try to access record_size on a NULL pointer ==>
SegFault. 

It would be nice to at least have a message before breaking the loop...

> > > > I think there sneaked in a little bug in the mhttpd: when starting an experiment
> > > > from scratch and starting the mhttpd, the Menu Buttons are missing
> > 
> > Ok, the original problem with a small bug in the javascript code for the menu buttons (fixed now),
> > but I was moved to implement something I wanted to do for a long time.
> > 
> 
> Is this change back-wards compatible with an old ODB?  Ie, if I upgrade MIDAS, will it notice that I have the old-style key "/Experiment/Menu Buttons" 
> and replace it equivalently set keys in /Experiment/Menu?  Or will it just continue to use the old-style ODB key?

I am trying to keep some compatibility between the web pages and mhttpd. I think in most cases, old mhttpd should continue to work
against new web pages (assuming matching mhttpd.js & co). But old web pages would probably break against new mhttpd, mostly due
to the rapid pace of their development.

Anyhow, the midas web page forms menu buttons in this order:
/Experiment/Menu, if it does not exist, then:
/Experiment/menu buttons, if it does not exist, then
built in list of menu buttons, which includes all possible buttons, hardcoded in mhttpd.js.

In cooperation with mhttpd: new mhttpd
- will automatically create the tree /experiment/menu with all buttons disabled
- will complain about the existence of /expriment/menu buttons, instruct user to delete it.

So to answer the question:
after git pull, make, restart mhttpd, you will see all possible menu buttons and you will have to go
into the odb editor to disable the buttons you do not want to see (i.e. the mscb button).

I did it this way on purpose, to give old-time midas users an opportunity to discover
some of the newly added buttons and pages, like the "chat" page, or the "example" page. If I migrated
the existing "menu buttons" verbatim, to the new tree, I would not even today know
that the "chat" page exists (I do not think it was ever announced or described on this forum
or anywhere in the documentation).

K.O.

I'd liked very much the possibility to hide away Equipment on the main page. It
is also nice to have the '+' to get it quickly back when needed. However, this
seems not to work anymore (git c9d9d604803). Is this a feature or something went
wrong?

> I'd liked very much the possibility to hide away Equipment on the main page. It
> is also nice to have the '+' to get it quickly back when needed. However, this
> seems not to work anymore (git c9d9d604803). Is this a feature or something went
> wrong?

The expansion of the equipment list is handled by a Cookie ("expeq" being 1 or 0). When Konstantin 
implemented the mongoose server instead of the internal mhttp server, he neglected to evaluate 
this cookie. I fixed this now (also renamed the cookie to "midas_expeq") in the current development 
branch. Please check if it's working.

Stefan

> > I'd liked very much the possibility to hide away Equipment on the main page. It
> > is also nice to have the '+' to get it quickly back when needed. However, this
> > seems not to work anymore (git c9d9d604803). Is this a feature or something went
> > wrong?
> 
> The expansion of the equipment list is handled by a Cookie ("expeq" being 1 or 0). When Konstantin 
> implemented the mongoose server instead of the internal mhttp server, he neglected to evaluate 
> this cookie. I fixed this now (also renamed the cookie to "midas_expeq") in the current development 
> branch. Please check if it's working.
> 
> Stefan

Tested it on two machines and expansion is back and working! Thanks a lot!

Andreas

when I try to stop a run from odbedit I get a core dump.

[ODBEdit1,INFO] Run #31 stopped odbedit: src/system.c:1223: ss_shm_flush:
Assertion `size == mmap_size[handle]' failed. Aborted (core dumped)

midas commit 53af92a5d0...

-----

I checked what happens if I try to stop a run via the mhttpd web-page: this
works! So what is different?

-----

I placed a issue (# 47) on bitbucket as well.

What is the preferred channel to report potential bugs (elog / bitbucket issues)? 

> when I try to stop a run from odbedit I get a core dump.
> 
> [ODBEdit1,INFO] Run #31 stopped odbedit: src/system.c:1223: ss_shm_flush:
> Assertion `size == mmap_size[handle]' failed. Aborted (core dumped)
> 
> midas commit 53af92a5d0...
> 
> -----
> 
> I checked what happens if I try to stop a run via the mhttpd web-page: this
> works! So what is different?
> 
> -----
> 
> I placed a issue (# 47) on bitbucket as well.
> 
> What is the preferred channel to report potential bugs (elog / bitbucket issues)? 

I think I found the problem. Some ODB String values which are **automatically**
generated:

CSS File = STRING : [1024] mhttpd.css
Sqlite dir = STRING : [1024]
History dir = STRING : [1024]
Sound = STRING : [1000] alarm.mp3

are exceeding the MAX_STRING_LENGTH 256 (defined in msystem.h)

It looks as if this screws up quite a bit of the system! When deleting .ODB.SHM and
afterwards try to reload the ODB via a dump I previously made with odbedit, the
following is happening:

1) I get the error message that some strings are too long (exceeding
MAX_STRING_LENGTH). Unfortunately the underlying routine doesn't tell which ODB
variables this is.

2) After this reload, essentially nothing is working anymore. Any client I tried to
start just crashed.

Since it seems that the string length of MAX_STRING_LENGTH is very crucial I would
suggest that db_create_record (or whatever routine is dealing with it) checks for
STRING variables and ensures that they cannot exceed MAX_STRING_LENGTH.

When I shortened in my dump the above variables to MAX_STRING_LENGTH, regenerated the
ODB, also the 'stop' Problem in odbedit is gone.