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Entry  28 Dec 2018, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 1 
    Reply  28 Dec 2018, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 2, bm_send_event() 
       Reply  28 Dec 2018, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 3, rpc_send_event() 
          Reply  28 Dec 2018, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 4, reading from event buffer 
             Reply  02 Jan 2019, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 5, bm_read_buffer() 
                Reply  02 Jan 2019, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 6, reading events through the mserver 
                   Reply  03 Jan 2019, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 7, event buffer polling frequencies 
                      Reply  03 Jan 2019, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 8, writer and reader communications 
                         Reply  10 Jan 2019, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, note on the midas event buffer code, part 8, writer and reader communications 
Message ID: 1430     Entry time: 02 Jan 2019     In reply to: 1429     Reply to this: 1431
Author: Konstantin Olchanski 
Topic: Info 
Subject: note on the midas event buffer code, part 5, bm_read_buffer() 
> > > In this technical note, I write down the workings of the midas event buffer code
> > > we need to understand and write down how the event buffer code works.
> > > bm_send_event() does this ...
> > rpc_send_event() does this ...
> > mserver rpc_server_receive() does this ...
> 
> There are two ways to read data from an event buffer.
>
> The first way is to specify an event request without an event handler callback function and use bm_receive_event() to poll for new events.
> 
> The second way is to specify an even handler callback function and rely on midas internal event notifications
> and polling to receive events via the callback function. The mlogger and mdump utilities use this method.
> 

The two ways of reading events from the event buffer are/were implemented by bm_receive_event() and bm_push_event(). The code
in these two functions is/was identical (the best I can tell) except that the first one copied the event data into a user buffer,
while the second one invoked the user event request callback function via bm_dispatch_event().

In the new code, I have consolidated both functions into one, called bm_read_buffer().

bm_read_buffer() does this:
- if read cache is enabled:
- read events from read cache
- if read cache is empty, fill it from the event buffer shared memory via bm_fill_read_cache()
- if the next event in the event buffer shared memory does not fit into the read cache, filling of the read cache stops
- then events are read from the read cache until it is empty, then we fall through to:
- if the read cache is disabled or next event in the event buffer does not fit into the read cache,
- read the next event directly from the event buffer (at this point, the read cache is empty).

Through out this activity, all events from the event buffer shared memory that do not match any
event request are skipped. Only events that match an event request are copied into the read cache.

bm_dispatch_event() does this:
- calls some code for event defragmentation (I do not know if this code is used or if it works)
- loop over all event requests, for matching request, call the user event handler function (buffer handle, request id, event header, event data)
- if multiple requests match an event, the user event handler will be called multiple times (once per matching request).

Following functions are now available to the users to read the event buffer:
- bm_push_event(buffer name) - dispatch next event from the read cache or poll the event buffer for new events, fill the read cache and dispatch the next event (via 
bm_dispatch_event()).
- bm_check_buffers() - call bm_push_event() for all open buffers in a loop for about 1000 ms.
- bm_receive_event() - read the next event into the supplied buffer (buffer should be big enough to fit event of maximum size, see ODB /Experiment/MAX_EVENT_SIZE.
- bm_receive_event_alloc() - read the next event into an automatically allocated buffer of correct size to fit the event. this buffer should be free()ed after use.

This is it for the code internals that deal directly with the event data buffers shared memory.

Next to explore is the reading of events through the mserver, the polling of buffers in various programs and the communication between buffer readers and writers.

to be continued,
K.O.
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