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    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, How to convert C midas frontends to C++, CAEN libraries 
Big thanks to Peter Kunz - specifically when using the CAEN libraries:

>
> After upgrading to the lastes MIDAS version I got the DAQ frontend of my application running by
> changing all compiler directives from cc to g++ and using
>
> #include "mfe.h"
>
> extern HNDLE hDB
> 
>  extern "C" { 
>  #include <CAENComm.h>  
>  }
>
> With these changes everything seems to work fine.
>


K.O.



> > To convert a MIDAS frontend to C++ follow this checklist:
> 
> Pierre A.-A. reminded me that include files for CAEN libraries have  to
> use "extern C" brackets:
> 
> some 3rd party libraries (CAEN, etc) are written in C (or require C linkage),
> if their include files are not C++ compatible (do not have "extern C" brackets
> for all exported symbols), the experiment frontend code must say something like this:
> 
> extern "C" {
> #include "3rd-party-c-library.h"
> }
> 
> Note: "#ifdef cplusplus" is not needed because we already know we are C++, not C.
> 
> K.O.
    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, frontend issues with midas-2019-09 
(please use the "plain" text, much easier to answer).

Hi, Peter, I think you misread the error message. There is no error about initialize_equipment(), the error 
is about interrupt_configure(). initialize_equipment() is just one of the functions that calls it.

The cause of the error most likely is a mismatch between the declaration of interrupt_configure() in 
mfe.h and the definition of this function in your program (in feMotor.c, I guess).

Sometimes this mismatch is hard to identify just by looking at the code.

One fool-proof method to debug this is to extract the actual function prototypes from your object files, 
both the declaration ("U") in mfe.o and the definition ("T") in your program should be identical:

nm feMotor.o |  grep -i interrupt | c++filt
0000000000000f90 T interrupt_configure(int, int, long) <--- should be this

nm ~/packages/midas/lib/libmfe.a | grep -i interrupt | c++filt
U interrupt_configure(int, int, long)

If they are different, you adjust your program until they match. One way to ensure the match is to copy 
the declaration from mfe.h into your program.

K.O.




<p>&nbsp;</p>

<table align="center" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid #486090; width:98%">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="background-color:#486090">Peter Kunz wrote:</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="background-color:#FFFFB0">
			<p>After upgrading to the lastes MIDAS version I got the DAQ frontend of my application 
running by changing all compiler directives from cc to g++ and using</p>

			<p>#include &quot;mfe.h&quot;</p>

			<p>extern HNDLE hDB</p>

			<p>&nbsp;extern &quot;C&quot; {&nbsp;<br />
			&nbsp;#include &lt;CAENComm.h&gt; &nbsp;<br />
			&nbsp;}</p>

			<p>With these changes everything seems to work fine.</p>

			<p>However, I&#39;m having trouble with a slow control frontend using a tcpip driver. It 
compiled well with the older MIDAS version. Even though all the functions in question are defined in the 
frontend code, the following error comes up:</p>

			<div style="background:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:5px 10px;">g++ -o feMotor 
-DOS_LINUX -Dextname -g -O2 -fPIC -Wall -Wuninitialized &nbsp;-fpermissive -
I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/include -I. -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/drivers/bus &nbsp; 
/home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/libmidas.a feMotor.o 
/home/pkunz/packages/midas/drivers/bus/tcpip.o cd_Galil.o 
/home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/libmidas.a /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o -lm -lz -lutil -lnsl -
lpthread -lrt<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function 
`initialize_equipment()&#39;:<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:687: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function 
`readout_enable(unsigned int)&#39;:<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:1236: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:1238: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function `main&#39;:<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:2791: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:2792: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status<br />
			make: *** [Makefile:36: feMotor] Error 1</div>

			<p>&nbsp;I guess the the aforementioned DAQ frontend compiles because its equipment 
definitions don&#39;t call on the function `initialize_equipment()&#39;, but I can&#39;t figure out why 
it doesn&#39;t work. Help is appreciated. P.K.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, frontend issues with midas-2019-09 
(please use the "plain" text, much easier to answer).

Hi, Peter, I think you misread the error message. There is no error about 
initialize_equipment(), the error is about interrupt_configure(). initialize_equipment() is just 
one of the functions that calls it.

The cause of the error most likely is a mismatch between the declaration of 
interrupt_configure() in mfe.h and the definition of this function in your program (in 
feMotor.c, I guess).

Sometimes this mismatch is hard to identify just by looking at the code.

One fool-proof method to debug this is to extract the actual function prototypes from your 
object files, both the declaration ("U") in mfe.o and the definition ("T") in your program 
should be identical:

nm feMotor.o |  grep -i interrupt | c++filt
0000000000000f90 T interrupt_configure(int, int, long) <--- should be this

nm ~/packages/midas/lib/libmfe.a | grep -i interrupt | c++filt
U interrupt_configure(int, int, long)

If they are different, you adjust your program until they match. One way to ensure the 
match is to copy the declaration from mfe.h into your program.

K.O.




<p>&nbsp;</p>

<table align="center" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid #486090; width:98%">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="background-color:#486090">Peter Kunz wrote:</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="background-color:#FFFFB0">
			<p>After upgrading to the lastes MIDAS version I got the DAQ frontend of my 
application running by changing all compiler directives from cc to g++ and using</p>

			<p>#include &quot;mfe.h&quot;</p>

			<p>extern HNDLE hDB</p>

			<p>&nbsp;extern &quot;C&quot; {&nbsp;<br />
			&nbsp;#include &lt;CAENComm.h&gt; &nbsp;<br />
			&nbsp;}</p>

			<p>With these changes everything seems to work fine.</p>

			<p>However, I&#39;m having trouble with a slow control frontend using a 
tcpip driver. It compiled well with the older MIDAS version. Even though all the functions in 
question are defined in the frontend code, the following error comes up:</p>

			<div style="background:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:5px 10px;">g++ 
-o feMotor -DOS_LINUX -Dextname -g -O2 -fPIC -Wall -Wuninitialized &nbsp;-fpermissive 
-I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/include -I. -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/drivers/bus 
&nbsp; /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/libmidas.a feMotor.o 
/home/pkunz/packages/midas/drivers/bus/tcpip.o cd_Galil.o 
/home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/libmidas.a /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o -lm -lz 
-lutil -lnsl -lpthread -lrt<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function 
`initialize_equipment()&#39;:<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:687: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function 
`readout_enable(unsigned int)&#39;:<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:1236: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:1238: undefined 
reference to `interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/lib/mfe.o: in function `main&#39;:
<br />
			/home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:2791: undefined reference to 
`interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			/usr/bin/ld: /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mfe.cxx:2792: undefined 
reference to `interrupt_configure(int, int, long)&#39;<br />
			collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status<br />
			make: *** [Makefile:36: feMotor] Error 1</div>

			<p>&nbsp;I guess the the aforementioned DAQ frontend compiles because 
its equipment definitions don&#39;t call on the function `initialize_equipment()&#39;, but I 
can&#39;t figure out why it doesn&#39;t work. Help is appreciated. P.K.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, status of self-signed https certificates 
Now firefox returns the same error. version 72.0.1.

> daqlabpc.triumf.ca has a security policy called HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS), which means that Firefox can only connect to it securely. You can’t add an exception to visit this site.
> Error code: MOZILLA_PKIX_ERROR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT

I think the problem is with HSTS. I enabled HSTS (in mhttpd and in apache httpd) because
SSLlabs encourage it and because my reading of it's description at
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Strict-Transport-Security
makes it sound like a good idea without any downsides.

However, the actual HSTS RFC says something completely different:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6797

"The aim is to prevent click-through insecurity and address other potential threats".

To me this explains what I see. In contrast to the description at developer.mozilla.org,
firefox (and google chrome) disable "click-through" exceptions for "I do not like this https certificate",
and there is no way to connect to self-signed https.

Bottom line, either use certbot to get blessed https certificate or no https for you.

K.O.


> > > > In the mean time, we continue to recommend that mhttpd should be used behind a password protected https proxy (i.e. apache 
> > > > httpd, etc).
> 
> There we go. google-chrome 74 refuses to connect to mhttpd configured with a self-signed certificate generated per instructions printed by mhttpd.
> 
> Here is the full error text (there is no button to "let me connect to it anyway"):
> 
> Your connection is not private
> Attackers might be trying to steal your information from musr03.triumf.ca (for example, passwords, messages, or credit cards). Learn more
> NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID
>  
> Help improve Safe Browsing by sending some system information and page content to Google. Privacy policy
> musr03.triumf.ca normally uses encryption to protect your information. When Google Chrome tried to connect to musr03.triumf.ca this time, the website sent back unusual and incorrect credentials. This may happen when an 
> attacker is trying to pretend to be musr03.triumf.ca, or a Wi-Fi sign-in screen has interrupted the connection. Your information is still secure because Google Chrome stopped the connection before any data was exchanged.
> 
> You cannot visit musr03.triumf.ca right now because the website uses HSTS. Network errors and attacks are usually temporary, so this page will probably work later.
    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, cmake complie issues 
Right. So the problem is mismatch in ROOT compile flags. The old Makefile build used CFLAGS from ROOT to build rmana and rmlogger, cmake uses some kind of generic CFLAGS, so here we have it. No idea how to fix it.

K.O.


> Re: ROOT problem
> 
> I looked into how my ROOT based MIDAS analyzer compiles. It is using the flag -std=c++14.
> MIDAS cmake compiles with -std=gnu++11 with the result:
> 
>  29%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/rmana.dir/src/mana.cxx.o
> /usr/bin/c++  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/include -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/mxml -I/usr/include/root  -O2 -g -DNDEBUG   -DHAVE_ZLIB -DHAVE_FTPLIB -Wall -Wformat=2 -Wno-format-nonliteral -Wno-strict-aliasing -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-function -DHAVE_ROOT -std=gnu++11 -o CMakeFiles/rmana.dir/src/mana.cxx.o -c /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mana.cxx
> In file included from /usr/include/root/TString.h:28,
>                  from /usr/include/root/TCollection.h:29,
>                  from /usr/include/root/TSeqCollection.h:25,
>                  from /usr/include/root/TList.h:25,
>                  from /usr/include/root/TQObject.h:40,
>                  from /usr/include/root/TApplication.h:30,
>                  from /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mana.cxx:60:
> /usr/include/root/ROOT/RStringView.hxx:32:37: error: ‘experimental’ in namespace ‘std’ does not name a type
>    32 |    using basic_string_view = ::std::experimental::basic_string_view<_CharT,_Traits>;
> 
> 
> If I change this to
> 
> /usr/bin/c++  -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/include -I/home/pkunz/packages/midas/mxml -I/usr/include/root  -O2 -g -DNDEBUG   -DHAVE_ZLIB -DHAVE_FTPLIB -Wall -Wformat=2 -Wno-format-nonliteral -Wno-strict-aliasing -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-function -DHAVE_ROOT -std=c++14 -o CMakeFiles/rmana.dir/src/mana.cxx.o -c /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mana.cxx
> 
> it compiles without error. I hope this helps. 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > (please post messages in "plain" mode, they are much easier to answer)
> > 
> > - nvidia problems - this code was contributed by Joseph (I think?), with luck he will look into 
> > this problem.
> > 
> > - ROOT problem - it looks like the error is thrown by the ROOT header files, has nothing to do 
> > with MIDAS?
> > 
> > So what ROOT are you using? I recommend installing ROOT by following instructions at 
> > root.cern.ch.
> > 
> > Perhaps you used the ROOT packages from the EPEL repository? I have seen trouble with 
> > those packages before (miscompiled; important optional features turned off; very old 
> > versions; etc).
> > 
> > P.S.
> > 
> > Historically, ROOT has caused so many reports of "cannot build midas" that I consistently 
> > vote to "remove ROOT support from MIDAS". But Stefan's code for writing MIDAS data into 
> > ROOT files is so neat, cannot throw it away. And some people do use it. So at the latest MIDAS 
> > bash this Summer we decided to keep it.
> > 
> > (Only build targets to use ROOT are the rmlogger executable and the rmana.o object file (and 
> > it's one-man-army library)).
> > 
> > But.
> > 
> > In the past, one could use "make -k" to get past the errors caused by ROOT, everything will 
> > get built and installed, except for the code that failed to build.
> > 
> > Now with cmake, it is "all or nothing", if there is any compilation error, nothing gets installed 
> > into the "bin" directory. So one must discover and use "NO_ROOT=1" (which becomes sticky 
> > until the next "make cclean". Some people are not used to sticky "make" options, I just got 
> > burned by this very thing last week).
> > 
> > Perhaps there is a way to tell cmake to ignore compile errors for rmlogger and rmana.
> > 
> > 
> > K.O.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > <p>&nbsp;</p>
> > 
> > <table align="center" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid #486090; width:98%">
> > 	<tbody>
> > 		<tr>
> > 			<td style="background-color:#486090">Peter Kunz wrote:</td>
> > 		</tr>
> > 		<tr>
> > 			<td style="background-color:#FFFFB0">
> > 			<p>While upgrading to the latest MIDAS version</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>MIDAS version: 2.1 GIT revision: Tue Dec 31 17:40:14 2019 +0100 - midas-
> > 2019-09-i-1-gd93944ce-dirty on branch develop</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>ODB version: 3</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>I encountered two issues using cmake</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>1. on machines with NVIDIA drivers:</p>
> > 
> > 			<div style="background:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:5px 
> > 10px;">nvml.h: no such file or directory</div>
> > 
> > 			<p>(nvml.h doesn&#39;t seem to be part of the standard nvidia driver 
> > package.)</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>2. Complile including ROOT throws an error with ROOT 6.12/06 on Centos7 
> > and with ROOT 6.18/04 on Fedora 31:</p>
> > 
> > 			<div style="background:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:5px 10px;">[ 29%] 
> > Building CXX object CMakeFiles/rmana.dir/src/mana.cxx.o In file included from 
> > /usr/include/root/TString.h:28, from /usr/include/root/TCollection.h:29, from 
> > /usr/include/root/TSeqCollection.h:25, from /usr/include/root/TList.h:25, from 
> > /usr/include/root/TQObject.h:40, from /usr/include/root/TApplication.h:30, from 
> > /home/pkunz/packages/midas/src/mana.cxx:60:</div>
> > 
> > 			<div style="background:#eee;border:1px solid #ccc;padding:5px 
> > 10px;">/usr/include/root/ROOT/RStringView.hxx:32:37: error: &lsquo;experimental&rsquo; in 
> > namespace &lsquo;std&rsquo; does not name a type 32 | using basic_string_view = 
> > ::std::experimental::basic_string_view&lt;_CharT,_Traits&gt;;</div>
> > 
> > 			<p>A workaround (which works for me) is to compile with</p>
> > 
> > 			<p><tt>cmake .. -DNO_ROOT=1 -DNO_NVIDIA=1</tt></p>
> > 			</td>
> > 		</tr>
> > 	</tbody>
> > </table>
> > 
> > <p>&nbsp;</p>
    Reply  13 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, ODB dump format: json - events 0x8000 and 0x8001 missing 
For using the release branch read the messages in this thread. Most of the time, the develop branch is fine, except when we are developing something 
new, and the only way to tell is to watch the git activity on bitbucket or see the release branch announcements I post on the midas forum.

https://midas.triumf.ca/elog/Midas/1706

K.O.


> Re: MIDAS versions
> 
> Thanks for pointing that out. I wasn't actually aware that there is a release branch and a development branch.
> I was just following the installation instructions using
> 
> git clone https://bitbucket.org/tmidas/midas --recursive
> 
> Apparently that gave me the development branch. How can I get the release version?
> 
> (I think my version showed up a "dirty" because I played around with one of the examples. I didn't touch the actual source code.)
> 
> > (Please post messages in "plain" mode, they are much easier to answer)
> > 
> > Thank you for reporting this problem. I will try to reproduce it.
> > 
> > In addition, I will say a few words about your version of midas:
> > 
> > > GIT revision: midas-2019-09-i-1-gd93944ce-dirty on branch develop
> > 
> > I recommend that for production systems one used the tagged release versions of midas. 
> > (i.e. see https://midas.triumf.ca/elog/Midas/1750).
> > 
> > (Your midas is "1 commit after the latest tag" - the "-1" in the git revision).
> > 
> > I apply bug fixes to both the release branch and the develop branch, but for you to get 
> > these fixes, on the develop branch you will also "get" all the unrelated changes that may 
> > come with new bugs. On the release branch, you will only get the bug fixes.
> > 
> > In your midas version it says "-dirty" which means that you have local modifications to the 
> > midas sources. With luck those changes are not related to the bug that you see. (but I 
> > cannot tell). You can do "git status" and "git diff" to see what the local changes are.
> > 
> > It is much better if bugs are reported against "clean" builds of MIDAS (no "-dirty").
> > 
> > 
> > K.O.
> > 
> > 
> > <p>&nbsp;</p>
> > 
> > <table align="center" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid #486090; width:98%">
> > 	<tbody>
> > 		<tr>
> > 			<td style="background-color:#486090">Peter Kunz wrote:</td>
> > 		</tr>
> > 		<tr>
> > 			<td style="background-color:#FFFFB0">
> > 			<p>MIDAS version: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;2.1<br />
> > 			GIT revision: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Tue Dec 31 17:40:14 2019 +0100 - 
> > midas-2019-09-i-1-gd93944ce-dirty on branch develop</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>/Logger/Channels/0/Settings</p>
> > 
> > 			<table border="3" cellpadding="1" class="dialogTable">
> > 				<tbody>
> > 					<tr>
> > 						<td>ODB dump</td>
> > 						<td>y</td>
> > 					</tr>
> > 					<tr>
> > 						<td>ODB dump format</td>
> > 						<td>json</td>
> > 					</tr>
> > 				</tbody>
> > 			</table>
> > 
> > 			<p>With the settings above the file last.json generated for a new run is 
> > empty and the events 0x8000 and 0x8001 are missing in the .mid file.</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>When setting &quot;ODB dump format&quot; to &quot;xml&quot;, events 
> > 0x8000 and 0x8001 are included in the .mid file, however, the file last.xml is not created.
> > </p>
> > 
> > 			<p>&nbsp;</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>&nbsp;</p>
> > 
> > 			<p>&nbsp;</p>
> > 			</td>
> > 		</tr>
> > 	</tbody>
> > </table>
> > 
> > <p>&nbsp;</p>
    Reply  15 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, EPICS frontend does not compile under midas-2019-09-i 
> I'm still trying to upgrade my MIDAS system to midas-2019-09-i. Most frontends work fine with the modifications already discussed.
> However, I ran into some trouble with the epics frontend. Even with the modifications it throws a lot of warnings and errors (see attached log file). I can reduce the errors with -fpermissive, but the following two errors are persistent:
> 
> /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:167:38: error: ‘ca_create_channel’ was not declared in this scope
>             , &(info->caid[i].chan_id))
> 
> /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:178:37: error: ‘ca_create_subscription’ was not declared in this scope
>             , &(info->caid[i].evt_id))
> 
> This is strange because the functions seem to be declared in base/include/cadef.h along with similar functions that don't throw an error.
> I don't know what's going on. The frontend which is almost identical to the example in the midas distribution compiles without warnings or errors under the Midas2017 version. 

Hi, Peter - it looks like epics_ca.cxx needs to be updated to proper C++ (char* warnings, etc).

As for the "function not declared" errors, it's the C++ way to say "you are calling a function with wrong arguments",
again, something I should be able to fix without too much trouble.

Thank you for reporting this, the midas version of epics_ca.cxx definitely needs fixing.

K.O.
    Reply  15 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, EPICS frontend does not compile under midas-2019-09-i 
I fixed the compiler errors in epics_ca.cxx, can you try again? (see https://bitbucket.org/tmidas/midas/commits/)

But, I do not see errors with ca_create_channel() and ca_create_subscription().

Maybe I am using the wrong epics. If you still see these errors, let me know what epics you have, I will try the same one.

This is what I do (and I get epics 7.0).

mkdir -p $HOME/git
cd $HOME/git
git clone https://git.launchpad.net/epics-base
cd epics-base
make
ls -l include/cadef.h
ls -l lib/darwin-x86/libca.a # also linux-x86/libca.a

K.O.

> > I'm still trying to upgrade my MIDAS system to midas-2019-09-i. Most frontends work fine with the modifications already discussed.
> > However, I ran into some trouble with the epics frontend. Even with the modifications it throws a lot of warnings and errors (see attached log file). I can reduce the errors with -fpermissive, but the following two errors are persistent:
> > 
> > /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:167:38: error: ‘ca_create_channel’ was not declared in this scope
> >             , &(info->caid[i].chan_id))
> > 
> > /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:178:37: error: ‘ca_create_subscription’ was not declared in this scope
> >             , &(info->caid[i].evt_id))
> > 
> > This is strange because the functions seem to be declared in base/include/cadef.h along with similar functions that don't throw an error.
> > I don't know what's going on. The frontend which is almost identical to the example in the midas distribution compiles without warnings or errors under the Midas2017 version. 
> 
> Hi, Peter - it looks like epics_ca.cxx needs to be updated to proper C++ (char* warnings, etc).
> 
> As for the "function not declared" errors, it's the C++ way to say "you are calling a function with wrong arguments",
> again, something I should be able to fix without too much trouble.
> 
> Thank you for reporting this, the midas version of epics_ca.cxx definitely needs fixing.
> 
> K.O.
    Reply  15 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, EPICS frontend does not compile under midas-2019-09-i 
> I have EPICS Base Release 3.14.8.2 and got your example running with it...

Ok, good.

> I had to make one change.
> For some reason it wouldn't find libca.so, but when I linked the static library libca.a instead, it worked.

Yes, libca.a is what I see in my epics, too. I recommend static linking (libxxx.a instead of libxxx.so) as it eliminates
all possible problems with "cannot find the shared library" and "found the wrong shared library" and "found
a shared library from a different version of epics".

> Also my midas frontend works now with the updated epics_ca.xx. There was a problem with an old local version of cadef.h
> (probably a leftover from some previous testing). After removing it everything compiled well.

Ok. good. I also see some old epics header files in the midas repository. I guess I should remove them.

K.O.


> 
> Thanks,
> Peter
> 
> 
> > I fixed the compiler errors in epics_ca.cxx, can you try again? (see https://bitbucket.org/tmidas/midas/commits/)
> > 
> > But, I do not see errors with ca_create_channel() and ca_create_subscription().
> > 
> > Maybe I am using the wrong epics. If you still see these errors, let me know what epics you have, I will try the same one.
> > 
> > This is what I do (and I get epics 7.0).
> > 
> > mkdir -p $HOME/git
> > cd $HOME/git
> > git clone https://git.launchpad.net/epics-base
> > cd epics-base
> > make
> > ls -l include/cadef.h
> > ls -l lib/darwin-x86/libca.a # also linux-x86/libca.a
> > 
> > K.O.
> > 
> > > > I'm still trying to upgrade my MIDAS system to midas-2019-09-i. Most frontends work fine with the modifications already discussed.
> > > > However, I ran into some trouble with the epics frontend. Even with the modifications it throws a lot of warnings and errors (see attached log file). I can reduce the errors with -fpermissive, but the following two errors are persistent:
> > > > 
> > > > /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:167:38: error: ‘ca_create_channel’ was not declared in this scope
> > > >             , &(info->caid[i].chan_id))
> > > > 
> > > > /home/ays/packages/midas/drivers/device/epics_ca.cxx:178:37: error: ‘ca_create_subscription’ was not declared in this scope
> > > >             , &(info->caid[i].evt_id))
> > > > 
> > > > This is strange because the functions seem to be declared in base/include/cadef.h along with similar functions that don't throw an error.
> > > > I don't know what's going on. The frontend which is almost identical to the example in the midas distribution compiles without warnings or errors under the Midas2017 version. 
> > > 
> > > Hi, Peter - it looks like epics_ca.cxx needs to be updated to proper C++ (char* warnings, etc).
> > > 
> > > As for the "function not declared" errors, it's the C++ way to say "you are calling a function with wrong arguments",
> > > again, something I should be able to fix without too much trouble.
> > > 
> > > Thank you for reporting this, the midas version of epics_ca.cxx definitely needs fixing.
> > > 
> > > K.O.
    Reply  15 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, EPICS frontend does not compile under midas-2019-09-i 
>
> > I have EPICS Base Release 3.14.8.2 ...
>

For the record, according to https://epics.anl.gov/

the 3.14 branch is "Closed, please upgrade!"
the 3.15 branch seems to be the current "stable" branch, and
the 7.0 branch is the "current release"

I forget which version of EPICS is currently recommended by the TRIUMF controls group. I will have to go and ask them.

K.O.
    Reply  16 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, cmake complie issues, Fedora 31 ROOT? 
> Complile including ROOT throws an error with ROOT 6.18/04 on Fedora 31 ...
> /usr/include/root/ROOT/RStringView.hxx:32:37: error: &lsquo;experimental&rsquo; in namespace &lsquo;std&rsquo; ...

I was puzzled by this error about "experimental" in ROOT header files.

All ROOT kits that I have are configured and built with c++11, and I do not see this error. I now guess that you
only saw this on Fedora 31 with gcc 9 and ROOT that was configured for c++14 or c++17.

We now realize that MIDAS cmake does not use the ROOT CFLAGS when building code that uses ROOT,
and this is probably a mistake. Stefan added a fix to use ROOT CFLAGS to build the analyzer,
but I am not sure if this is sufficient, rmana and rmlogger probably also should use the ROOT CFLAGS.

In any case, we are setup for an eventual collision between MIDAS CFLAGS (-std=gnu++11) and ROOT CFLAGS (-std=something else).

K.O.
    Reply  17 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, cmake complie issues, Fedora 31 ROOT? 
> > In any case, we are setup for an eventual collision between MIDAS CFLAGS (-std=gnu++11) and ROOT CFLAGS (-std=something else).
> 
> Are there good reasons to not compile MIDAS with set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)? So far this was an easier "fix" for me than to recompile ROOT with c++11.

We already have trouble enough even with requiring C++11:

We still run a number of SL6 DAQ stations at TRIUMF, and it is well known that SL6 gcc does not even do c++11.

The suggested solution to "simply just use the devtoolset-8" compilers turned out to be missing a critical 32-bit
library and cannot build midas for 32-bit VME processors. (straight or cross-compiled).

(A solution for this can be kludged using unofficial packages: https://midas.triumf.ca/elog/Midas/1748)

No, we cannot "just upgrade" SL6 and no, we cannot "just replace" the 32-bit-only VME processors.

If we move the midas requirements from c++11 to c++14, again, we have to see what compilers
are available on what platforms, and I am sure again we will miss some important case.

And then, where does this train stop?

I see c++17 has some really nice to use improvements. And I see c++20 added even some more nice improvements.

I say we follow ROOT: https://root.cern.ch/supported-platforms

> Supported Platforms
> ROOT 6
> The compiler needs to support -std=c++11 to be able to build version 6.

K.O.
    Reply  17 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Forum, cmake complie issues, Fedora 31 ROOT? 
> > In any case, we are setup for an eventual collision between MIDAS CFLAGS (-std=gnu++11) and ROOT CFLAGS (-std=something else).
> 
> Are there good reasons to not compile MIDAS with set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)? So far this was an easier "fix" for me than to recompile ROOT with c++11.

Per  https://root.cern.ch/supported-platforms, ROOTv6 is C++11.

Binary kits distributed from root.cern.ch seem to be built with c++11.

Where does ROOT built with c++14 come from?

K.O.
    Reply  23 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, get an open ssl error while trying to compile Midas  
Hi, yes, this is the right place to report problems and to ask questions about midas.

As for your trouble, I have the same macos 10.13.6, so we should be able to figure out what goes wrong.

Unfortunately, the posted instructions (to run cmake directly) hide all the information needed to debug build problems.

Instead of "cd build; cmake ..", please run "make cmake" and post the output. Printed should be all the compiler
and linker commands executed by the build. You can examine the mhttpd linker command to see if somehow
the wrong openssl library is being used.

If you do not need built-in https support in mhttpd, you can run "make cmake NO_SSL=1".

K.O.

> Hi all, 
> 
> I have a Mac with OS 10.13.6 and Xcode 10.1. I am following the instructions in the wiki to install Midas. 
> I have installed openssl via MacPorts as per the instructions. But then I get an error related to open ssl 
> when I try to compile Midas. See the results of cmake .. and make install 
> 
> Darrens-Mac-mini:build betacage$ cmake ..
> -- MIDAS: cmake version: 3.16.3
> -- MIDAS: CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX: /Users/betacage/packages/midas
> -- MIDAS: Found ROOT version 6.18/04
> -- MIDAS: Found ZLIB version 1.2.11
> -- MIDAS: Found OpenSSL version 1.1.1d
> -- MIDAS: MySQL not found
> -- MIDAS: ODBC not found
> -- MIDAS: Found SQLITE /usr/include/sqlite3.h
> -- MIDAS: nvidia-smi not found
> -- MIDAS example/experiment: MIDAS in-tree-build
> -- MIDAS: Found ZLIB version 1.2.11
> -- MIDAS example/experiment: Found ROOT version 6.18/04
> -- Configuring done
> -- Generating done
> -- Build files have been written to: /Users/betacage/packages/midas/build
> Darrens-Mac-mini:build betacage$ make install 
> [  1%] Built target mfeo
> [  3%] Built target mfe
> [  4%] Built target rmana
> [  5%] Built target manao
> [  6%] Built target mana
> [  6%] Built target git_revision_h
> [ 30%] Built target objlib
> [ 31%] Built target midas
> [ 32%] Built target rmanao
> [ 32%] Built target objlib-c-compat
> [ 32%] Built target midas-c-compat
> [ 33%] Built target midas-shared
> [ 35%] Built target rmlogger
> [ 36%] Linking CXX executable mhttpd
> Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
>   "_OPENSSL_init_ssl", referenced from:
>       _mg_mgr_init in mongoose6.cxx.o
>   "_SSL_CTX_set_options", referenced from:
>       _mg_set_ssl in mongoose6.cxx.o
> ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
> clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
> make[2]: *** [progs/mhttpd] Error 1
> make[1]: *** [progs/CMakeFiles/mhttpd.dir/all] Error 2
> make: *** [all] Error 2
> 
> 
> I hope that this is the right forum to submit this kind of reports.
> Any idea what do I have to do to continue ? Thanks is advance !
> 
> Berta 
    Reply  26 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, request to ease debugging build problems 
Request:

Please use "make cmake" ("make cmake3") to report build problems.

cmake with VERBOSE=1 prints way too much stuff and I find it is impossible to use.

"make cmake" filters out all the gunk to make it easy to see the relevant information:
- the compiler command lines (CFLAGS, library paths, etc)
- the compiler output (error messages, etc).

The best I can tell, cmake "VERBOSE=1" in only useful for cmake developers to debug cmake itself.

K.O.

> I tried on my Mac (macOS 10.14.6, Xcode 11.3.1, current develop branch, openssl 1.1.1d) and it woks fine. Below is the transcript. I 
> see that your cmake output is much shorter (no C compiler listed etc.). Did you remove some lines? For such comparisons, it's 
> always good to start with an empty build directory.
> 
> OpenSSL libraries are the same (1.1.1d). Just for comparison, I run the build process with "make VERBOSE=1" and extract the line 
> which fails for you when linking mhttp, so maybe you can compare.
> 
> Linking mhttpd
> ---------------
> 
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/c++  -O2 -g -DNDEBUG -isysroot 
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk -mmacosx-version-
> min=10.14 -Wl,-search_paths_first -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names  CMakeFiles/mhttpd.dir/mhttpd.cxx.o 
> CMakeFiles/mhttpd.dir/mongoose6.cxx.o CMakeFiles/mhttpd.dir/mgd.cxx.o CMakeFiles/mhttpd.dir/__/mscb/src/mscb.cxx.o  -o 
> mhttpd  -L/opt/local/lib/mysql57/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz ../libmidas.a /opt/local/lib/libssl.dylib /opt/local/lib/libcrypto.dylib -lz -
> L/opt/local/lib/mysql57/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz 
> 
> 
> Here is the full transcript
> -------------------------
> 
> /midas/build$ cmake ..
> -- MIDAS: cmake version: 3.16.3
> -- The C compiler identification is AppleClang 11.0.0.11000033
> -- The CXX compiler identification is AppleClang 11.0.0.11000033
> -- Check for working C compiler: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/cc
> -- Check for working C compiler: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/cc -- 
> works
> -- Detecting C compiler ABI info
> -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
> -- Detecting C compile features
> -- Detecting C compile features - done
> -- Check for working CXX compiler: 
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/c++
> -- Check for working CXX compiler: 
> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/c++ -- works
> -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
> -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
> -- Detecting CXX compile features
> -- Detecting CXX compile features - done
> -- MIDAS: CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX: /midas
> -- MIDAS: Found ROOT version 6.16/00
> -- Found ZLIB: /opt/local/lib/libz.dylib (found version "1.2.11") 
> -- MIDAS: Found ZLIB version 1.2.11
> -- Found OpenSSL: /opt/local/lib/libcrypto.dylib (found version "1.1.1d")  
> -- MIDAS: Found OpenSSL version 1.1.1d
> -- MIDAS: Found MySQL version 5.7.26
> -- MIDAS: ODBC not found
> -- MIDAS: SQLITE not found
> -- MIDAS: nvidia-smi not found
> -- Setting default build type to "RelWithDebInfo"
> -- Found Git: /usr/bin/git (found version "2.21.1 (Apple Git-122.3)") 
> -- MIDAS example/experiment: MIDAS in-tree-build
> -- MIDAS: Found ZLIB version 1.2.11
> -- MIDAS example/experiment: Found ROOT version 6.16/00
> -- Configuring done
> -- Generating done
> -- Build files have been written to: /midas/build
> /midas/build$ make
> Scanning dependencies of target rmana
> Scanning dependencies of target git_revision_h
> Scanning dependencies of target mfe
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> /midas/build$ 
    Reply  26 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, get an open ssl error while trying to compile Midas  
>
> .../c++  ...  /opt/local/lib/libssl.dylib
>

I get the same, libssl from /opt/local, so we are not using openssl shipped with mac os.

We still do not know were OP's libssl comes from and if there is a mismatch between
openssl header files and library (header files from one openssl, library from a different openssl).

OP's cmake output: (no VERBOSE=1)
> -- MIDAS: cmake version: 3.16.3
> -- MIDAS: Found OpenSSL version 1.1.1d

Stefan's and my cmake output: (VERBOSE=1)
> -- MIDAS: cmake version: 3.16.3
> -- Found OpenSSL: /opt/local/lib/libcrypto.dylib (found version "1.1.1d")  
> -- MIDAS: Found OpenSSL version 1.1.1d

Without VERBOSE=1 cmake does not tell is which OpenSSL it found (not useful).
With VERBOSE=1 cmake outputs a flood of gunk (not useful).

My solution is to filter the cmake output with grep in "make cmake" ("make cmake3").

So please use that: "make cmake" - the output is roughly the same as normal make - compiler command lines (CFLAGS, library paths, etc),
compiler error message and all of the useful cmake output.

K.O.
    Reply  26 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, support for mbedtls - get an open ssl error while trying to compile Midas  
> >
> > .../c++  ...  /opt/local/lib/libssl.dylib
> >
> 
> I get the same, libssl from /opt/local, so we are not using openssl shipped with mac os.
> 

I note that latest mongoose 6.16 finally has a virtual ssl layer and appears to support mbedtls (polarssl) in addition to openssl.

I now think I should see if it works - as it gives us a way to support https without relying on the user having
pre-installed working openssl packages - we consistently run into problems with openssl on macos, and even
on linux there was trouble with preinstalled openssl packages and libraries.

With mbedtls, one will have to "git pull" and "make" it, but historically this causes much less trouble.

Also, with luck, mbedtls has better support for certificate expiration (I would really love to have openssl report an error
or a warning or at least some hint if I feed it an expired certificate) and (gasp!) certbot integration.

K.O.
    Reply  26 Jan 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, support for mbedtls - get an open ssl error while trying to compile Midas  
> ... support for certbot

The certbot tool to use instead of certbot is this: https://github.com/ndilieto/uacme

K.O.
    Reply  02 Feb 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Bug Report, Compiling Midas in OS 10.15 Catalina  
> I have updated our daq computer to the latest OS 10.15 ...

FWIW, I do not have macos 10.15. I have 10.13 at home and 10.14 in the office. Maybe Stefan has it?

> In file included from /Users/betacage/packages/midas/include/mfe.h:13:
> /Users/betacage/packages/midas/include/midas.h:159:10: fatal error: 'pthread.h' file not found
> #include <pthread.h>
>          ^~~~~~~~~~~

Hmm... pthread.h should be there, I do not see any notice of it's removal in macos.

So I suspect a mis-installation of c++ compilers. In the past we had problems with this,
in addition to installing Xcode from the app store, one most install some missing stuff
manually ("XCode command line tools"), if I have it right, the command is "xcode-select --install".

If you figure out how to build it, I think midas will work just fine on the latest macos.

K.O.
    Reply  02 Feb 2020, Konstantin Olchanski, Info, Force triggering of idle routine of a frontend 
Hi, Giorgio - I think you encountered a fundamental problem with what to do at the begin of 
run. There are two ways of thinking about it.

Some experiments want to start the run as quickly as possible, so they do not want 
begin_of_run() to do too much stuff.

Other experiments want to record all the current settings and conditions before starting a 
run, their begin_of_run() will read all the slow controls, interrogate all the power supplies, 
read all the voltages, temperatures, pressures, etc. By necessity this will slow down the 
starting of the run quite significantly.

The best I understand the midas class driver structure, it is more geared for the first case - 
fast starting of runs.

The thinking behind this choice considers the nature of most slow control data in typical 
physics experiments:
- if the data does not change quickly (say, room temperature, atmospheric pressure, etc), 
and you read it say every 1 minute, then you do not need to read it again at begin run time - 
the 1 minute old measurement is still good enough - nothing changed much since then
- if the opposite is true, the data changes wildly (i.e. detector high voltage current goes up 
and down in response to the quickly changing beam current), measuring it at the start of 
the run does us no good - by the time the first event comes around, it has already changed 
completely.

Hopefully Stefan can help you with your specific problem, he has better understanding of 
the midas class drivers.


K.O.


[quote="Pintaudi Giorgio"]Hello!
As you know, the generic MIDAS frontend has a class driver, device driver, bus driver
structure. Assuming a slow device frontend, its class driver should have a routine of type   
[CODE]INT idle (EQUIPMENT * pequipment)[/CODE]
This routine is called with a rate controlled by the 
"[I]/Equipment/<frontend name>/Common/Event limit[/I]" parameter.
The idle routine usually reads one channel of the frontend and stores the results
in the "[I]/Equipment/<frontend name>/Variables[/I]" ODB folder.

[B]My question is: it is possible to force (from the code) the frontend to call the idle routine 
at a 
certain point. This is because I need to update the "[I]/Equipment/<frontend 
name>/Variables[/I]"
variables inside the "[I]begin_of_run[/I]" routine, at a very specific time.[/B]

One dirty solution would be to increase a lot the reading rate ... but I need this
increased reading rate only during the run start while I need a low reading rate
during the run. So the question: is it possible to increase and decrease the reading
rate (event limit) of a frontend without stopping and restarting it?

If you need more info, please let me know.
Thank you
Giorgio[/quote]
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